Electric vehicles

Electric vehicles (EVs) are vehicles powered by electricity. EVs are growing in popularity in Australia due to their low maintenance and running costs, low carbon emissions, low noise and long life.

Battery powered EVs are called battery electric vehicles (BEVs). Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) have a petrol motor, an electric motor, and a small battery. BEVs rarely have problems because they have far fewer moving parts (30 compared with 3,000 for a conventional car) as they only have a battery and electric motor to achieve movement.

Photo Julian Meehan

How do they help you save money and reduce emissions? 

Compared to internal combustion engines (ICEs), EVs are cheaper to run and non-polluting.

Current research shows:

In Victoria, 65% of our electricity will come from renewables by 2030 and 95% of our power will be generated by renewables by 2035. EVs powered by renewable energy reduce emissions. 

If you have solar panels, you can save EV charging costs and reduce your electricity consumption from the grid by plugging in during the day when your solar panels are producing solar power. You can also plug appliances into some EVs and use the stored energy in the battery. This is called vehicle to load (V2L). Another evolving technology is vehicle to home (V2H). This is exciting as the EV can be a home battery, storing solar power for use in the home at night. Note vehicle to home (V2H) and vehicle to grid (V2G) technology is currently only approved for use in South Australia.

Another good reason to buy an EV now is ICEs will have poor resale value in the future when EV sales momentum picks up and more second-hand EVs become available.

How do I get one?

View the Electric Vehicle Council’scomprehensive list of electric vehicles available to purchase in Australia or visit the Australian Electric Vehicle Association (AEVA) which includes all the EVs in Australia, vehicles coming soon, technical information, prices and fact sheets.

Resources:

Summary of EV Workshop May 2026

A better route planner (ABRP) route planning for EV trips

Plugshare – public charges, locations, and costs

Australian Government Green Electric Car guide

How to make the most of your solar panels to charge electric vehicles

EV FAQs

Interested in more technical information? View our EV Charging FAQs Technical version